Children who are, or have been, in out-of-home care (OOHC) face greater vulnerability across several dimensions of their wellbeing, particularly after they leave care, as they adjust to independent living. This national report aims to build the evidence-base on transition outcomes for care leavers by linking Australian Government (Centrelink) and state and territory (OOHC) administrative data to examine income support and other payment characteristics (receipt, duration and payment pathways) by these young people.