Services provided
In 2017–18, Indigenous primary health services were delivered from 383 sites (Table 3). Most sites provided clinical services such as the diagnosis and treatment of chronic illnesses (88%), mental health and counselling services (88%), maternal and child health care (86%), and antenatal care (78%). Around two-thirds provided tobacco programs (69%) and substance-use and drug and alcohol programs (66%).
Most organisations provided access to a doctor (86%) and just over half (54%) delivered a wide range of services, including all of the following during usual opening hours: the diagnosis and treatment of illness and disease; antenatal care; maternal and child health care; social and emotional wellbeing/counselling services; substance use programs; and on‑site or off-site access to specialist, allied health and dental care services.
Most organisations (95%) also provided group activities as part of their health promotion and prevention work. For example, in 2017–18, these organisations provided around:
- 8,400 physical activity/healthy weight sessions
- 3,700 living skills sessions
- 4,600 chronic disease client support sessions
- 4,100 tobacco-use treatment and prevention sessions.
In addition to the services they provide, organisations were asked to report on service gaps and challenges they faced and could list up to 5 of each from predefined lists. In 2017–18, around two-thirds of organisations (68%) reported mental health/social and emotional health and wellbeing services as a gap faced by the community they served. This was followed by youth services (54%). Over two-thirds of organisations (71%) reported the recruitment, training and support of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander staff as a challenge in delivering quality health services.
Table 3: Number of sites providing Indigenous primary health services, by type of service, 2017–18
Type of service |
Number |
% |
---|---|---|
Social and emotional wellbeing/mental health/counselling |
337 |
88.0 |
Diagnosis/treatment of chronic illness/disease |
336 |
87.7 |
Transport |
331 |
86.4 |
Maternal/child health care |
328 |
85.6 |
Treatment of injury |
317 |
82.8 |
Diagnosis/treatment of infectious illness/disease |
316 |
82.5 |
Antenatal care |
298 |
77.8 |
Tobacco programs |
265 |
69.2 |
Substance use/drug and alcohol programs |
252 |
65.8 |
Total sites |
383 |
100.0 |
The following data visualisation provides more information on the range of services provided by these organisations, as well as service gaps and challenges.