How many are studying?

Attaining a higher level of education is generally associated with better employment outcomes and higher income, which are key factors in attaining economic security and independence.

An estimated 90% of children aged 5–18 with disability go to primary or secondary school—the same as children without disability. However, people with disability aged 15–64 are less likely to be studying for a non-school qualification (10%) than people without disability (15%).

Most (86%) school students with disability go to a mainstream school, while 14% go to a special school. School students with severe or profound disability (26%) are far more likely than other students with disability (3.6%) to go to a special school.

People with disability are more likely than people without disability to leave school early and to have a lower level of education.

Table EDUCATION.1: Level of educational attainment, by disability status

Level of educational attainment

With disability(a)

Without disability(a)

Aged 15–64 who left school before age 16(b)

19%

11%

Aged 20 and over who have completed Year 12

32%

62%

Aged 20 and over who have a Bachelor degree or higher

15%

31%

(a) Living in households (2015).

(b) Who acquired disability before age 15.

Not all students with disability who need support with their education receive it.

Table EDUCATION.2: Whether receives enough support in education, by type of student

Whether receives enough support in education

Primary and secondary school students with disability(a)

Students with disability studying for a non-school qualification(b)

Do not receive or need support

33%

74%

Do not receive support but need it

9.3%

7.6%

Receive support but need more

23%

7.3%

Receive support and do not need more

35%

12%

(a) Aged 5–18 living in households (2015).

(b) Aged 15–64 living in households (2015).