Hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis
In 2024–25, there were 72,200 hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis. The median length of stay for these patients was 5 days.
Who received hospital care involving a COVID-19 diagnosis?
In 2024–25:
- just under 1 in 10 (8.6%) hospitalisations for patients who had a COVID-19 diagnosis recorded were for patients between 0 and 24 years of age
- nearly 1 in 5 (21%) hospitalisations were for patients between 25 and 64 years of age
- nearly 1 in 2 (46%) hospitalisations were for people 65 to 84 years of age and 1 in 4 (24%) were for people 85 years and above.
Where did patients with a COVID-19 diagnosis live?
There were more hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis for patients who lived in cities and in areas classified as being the most disadvantaged.
In 2024–25, of the 72,200 hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis:
- almost 9 in 10 hospitalisations (88%, or 63,400 hospitalisations) were for people living in Major cities and Inner regional areas combined
- 1.9% of hospitalisations were for patients who usually lived in Remote or Very Remote areas
- nearly 1 in 4 (24%) hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis were for patients living in the most disadvantaged socioeconomic areas
- 15% of hospitalisations were for patients living in the most advantaged socioeconomic areas
- 4.2% of hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis were for First Nations people.
Intensive care for hospitalisations involving COVID-19 diagnosis
Hospitalisations in which the person spent time in an Intensive care unit (ICU) and/or received continuous ventilatory support (CVS) are an indication that the patient required a higher level of acute care. During these hospitalisations, patients had at least one hour of ICU or CVS recorded, or a combination of both.
In 2024–25, of the 72,200 hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis:
- 3.8% involved a stay in ICU, with patients receiving a median of 72 hours (3 days) in ICU care
- 1.2% involved CVS
- 3.6% died in hospital.
Hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis with a comorbid chronic condition
Patients who receive care during their hospitalisation may receive treatment for one or multiple conditions. Patients hospitalised with a COVID-19 diagnosis may have received care for another chronic condition, which is recorded as a primary diagnosis or an additional diagnosis. For this analysis, these diagnoses are referred to as ‘comorbid chronic conditions’.
In 2024–25, of the 72,200 hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis:
- nearly 2 in 5 (38%) recorded no comorbid chronic conditions
- over 1 in 4 (28%) recorded one comorbid chronic condition
- more than 1 in 3 (34%) recorded two or more chronic comorbid conditions.
In 2024–25, hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis for patients recorded with one comorbid chronic conditions were more likely to receive acute care in ICU and/or CVS than patients without a comorbid chronic condition.
Of the 20,100 hospitalisations with one recorded comorbid chronic condition:
- 2.3% involved time spent in ICU
- 0.6% involved CVS
- 2.8% died in hospital.
In comparison, hospitalisations involving no comorbid chronic conditions were less likely to involve time spent in ICU and/or CVS. Of the 27,700 hospitalisations with no recorded comorbid chronic conditions:
- 1.3% involved time spent in ICU
- 0.4% involved CVS
- 1.2% died in hospital.
Patients who received treatment in ICU and/or CVS with a comorbid condition
The most common comorbid conditions associated with COVID-19 hospitalisations were Cardiovascular disease (36%; 37,000) and Diabetes type 2 (19%; 19,500).
Of the 37,000 hospitalisations with a recorded comorbid diagnosis of Cardiovascular disease:
- 13% involved time spent in ICU
- 5.3% involved CVS
- 6.9% died in hospital.
Of the 19,500 hospitalisations with a recorded comorbid diagnosis of type 2 diabetes:
- 6.0% involved time spent in ICU
- 1.8% involved CVS
- 4.5% died in hospital.
What other information is available on COVID‑19?
These data are sourced from the National Hospital Morbidity Database. More information on these data are available in Admitted patient care 2024–25: Hospitalisations with a COVID-19 diagnosis [XLSX 64kB].
To explore the influence of the COVID‑19 on other health data, further releases are available on the AIHW website under COVID‑19 Resources.
Information on the total confirmed cases and active cases can be found on the Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care website.
What other information is available on admitted patient care?
Data are also available on emergency department presentations by hospital or LHN in My local area.
Data tables are available in the Data downloads section.
Definitions of the terms used in this section are available in the Glossary.
More information, appendices and caveat information are available in the About the data section.
Hospitalisations with a COVID-19 diagnosis
To accurately capture data about hospitalisations with a COVID-19 diagnosis, the states and territories utilised ICD-10-AM diagnoses to identify confirmed, suspected, and ruled-out COVID-19 under the advice of the Independent Health and Aged Care Pricing Authority (IHACPA).
- U07.1 [COVID-19, virus identified] is assigned when COVID 19 has been confirmed by laboratory testing.
- U07.2 [COVID-19, virus not identified] is assigned when COVID-19 has been clinically diagnosed, but laboratory testing is inconclusive, not available or unspecified.
Severity of illness is measured by a patient’s length of stay, whether hours in intensive care were recorded and how long patients received care in intensive care units (ICU) and/or continuous ventilatory support (CVS).
Comorbid conditions recorded in hospitalisations with a COVID-19 diagnosis
Selected comorbidity diagnoses were included in the analysis where a chronic condition was recorded in any diagnostic field, including primary diagnosis. These chronic conditions impacted on the patient’s care during their hospital stay, while other existing chronic conditions (which did not impact on their care) are not included in the analysis.
The selected comorbidity chronic conditions were chosen based on the available Australian Government advice on health factors that may impact upon a person’s risk of contracting the COVID-19 virus (Australian Government 2025). The following chronic conditions could be included in the analysis based on the available data:
- Neoplasm
- Immunocompromised
- Asthma
- Obesity
- Stroke
- Chronic liver disease
- Dementia
- Diabetes (type 1 and 2)
- Chronic kidney disease
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Cardiovascular disease
References
Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care (2025) High-risk groups and settings for COVID-19, Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care., accessed 19 March 2026.