Drug types
Explore content on the use, treatment and health and harms of different drug types in Australia, including alcohol, tobacco and cannabis.
Key findings
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There have been long-term declines in tobacco smoking in Australia since the 1990s
Source: National Drug Strategy Household Survey -
Alcohol use was responsible for 4.1% of the total burden of disease and injury in Australia in 2024
Source: Australian Burden of Disease Study -
11.5% of the general population in Australia had recently used cannabis in 2022–2023
Source: National Drug Strategy Household Survey -
Updated
The rate of deaths involving all psychostimulants has risen 5-fold between 2000 and 2024 (from 0.5 to 2.7 deaths per 100,000 population)
Source: National Mortality Database -
Updated
In 2024, there were over 31,000 ambulance attendances involving any pharmaceutical drug among people aged 15 and over (171 per 100,000 population)
Source: National Ambulance Surveillance System -
There were 3,674 hospitalisations with a principal diagnosis of GHB in 2023–24, up from 569 in 2015–16
Source: National Hospital Morbidity Database