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You are here: Home Reports & data Burden of disease Australian Burden of Disease Study 2018: Interactive data on disease burden among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people About
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Australian Burden of Disease Study 2018: Interactive data on disease burden among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

Web report
Last updated: 10 Mar 2022
Topic: Burden of disease

Citation

AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare) (2022) Australian Burden of Disease Study 2018: Interactive data on disease burden among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, AIHW, Australian Government, accessed 8 June 2026.

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  • Contents

    • About
    • Overview
    • Burden of disease in Australia
    • Fatal vs. non-fatal burden
    • Gap in health outcomes
    • Comparisons over time
    • Drivers of change in disease burden
    • Leading causes of disease burden
    • Disease/injury-specific summary
    • State and territory estimates
    • Remoteness areas
    • Socioeconomic groups
    • Quality information for YLD estimates
    • Using and understanding the data – FAQs
    • Technical notes
  • Data
  • Related material

Burden of disease is a measure of the years of healthy life lost from living with, or dying from disease and injury. The interactive data visualisations display burden estimates from the Australian Burden of Disease Study 2018: Impact and causes of illness and death in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Estimates for specific diseases and injuries for Australia are for the years 2003, 2011 and 2018.

There is also another interactive data set to explore: risk factor burden.

  • Cat. no: BOD 31
  • Data
  • Frequently asked questions

Key findings

  • Indigenous Australians lost 240,000 years of healthy life from all diseases and injuries in 2018

  • The gap in total burden between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians narrowed by 16% between 2003 and 2018

  • The leading cause of total burden among Indigenous Australians in 2018 were mental & substance use disorders

  • Injuries, cancer and cardiovascular diseases caused the most fatal burden among Indigenous Australians in 2018

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Last updated 18/08/2023 v1.0

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