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Caution: This report contains information on a range of topics that some readers may find distressing.
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Every year in Australia, millions of years of healthy life are lost because of injury, illness or premature deaths. This loss of healthy life is called the 'burden of disease'. Information on burden of disease and injuries is important for monitoring population health and provides an evidence base to inform health policy and service planning.
The First Nations Burden of Disease Study 2022 includes estimates for 220 diseases and injuries for the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population. Updates will be made to the report to include content on the geographic differences in burden, health-adjusted life expectancy and the burden attributable to risk factors.
- Cat. no: BOD 41
Key findings
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First Nations people lost 317,333 years of healthy life due to disease and injury in 2022
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The rate of total burden in First Nations people decreased by 6.3% between 2011 and 2022
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Injuries, cancer and cardiovascular diseases caused 62% of the fatal burden among First Nations people in 2022
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The CHD burden rate has fallen by 30% since 2011, however CHD remained the leading cause of burden in 2022